Sunday Notes: James 5:13-20

  • (Jas 5:13 ESV) Is anyone among you suffering? Let him pray. Is anyone cheerful? Let him sing praise.
    • Is anyone among you suffering?
      • This suffering is the result of evil
      • Remember the audience James writes to.
    • Let him pray
      • Is that your first instinct?
        • Do you first pray?
      • Romans 12:19-21
    • Is anyone cheerful?
    • Let him sing praise.
      • Cheerful is full of joy
        • To call out to God in gratitude
      • Psalm 50:14-15
  • (Jas 5:14 ESV) Is anyone among you sick? Let him call for the elders of the church, and let them pray over him, anointing him with oil in the name of the Lord.
    • Astheneō – as-then-eh’-o
      • It means weak, feeble, without strength
        • Physical, yes that is legitimate and there is an example in the text for this 
          • Here in John 5:1-9
          • But also spiritual, Romans 14:1-9
          • And mental as we will see in 2 Corinthians 11:21-31, 13:3-6, 1 Peter 5:6-7
    • It is something to sink into the mind
      • That illness, weakness is not just a cold
      • Not just a stomach bug
      • Not just physical
        • But that spiritual illness
        • And mental illness can be just as severe
          • Regardless, as the church there is a solution given
          • It hinges on Peter’s words in 1 Peter 5:6-7
          • But it should be woven into the fabric of the congregation
          • Let him call for the elders of the church And let them pray over him,
  • (Jas 5:15 ESV) And the prayer of faith will save the one who is sick, and the Lord will raise him up. And if he has committed sins, he will be forgiven.
    • This is connecting the power of Christ into the lives of believers
      • As the church we can shine the light
  • (Jas 5:16 ESV) Therefore, confess your sins to one another and pray for one another, that you may be healed. The prayer of a righteous person has great power as it is working.
    • This is another layer of the function of the church
      • And working through these things together
        • We find support
        • We find encouragement
        • We find that we are not alone
  • (Jas 5:17 ESV) Elijah was a man with a nature like ours, and he prayed fervently that it might not rain, and for three years and six months it did not rain on the earth.
  • (Jas 5:18 ESV) Then he prayed again, and heaven gave rain, and the earth bore its fruit.
    • This event happens during the reign of King Ahab
      • 1 Kings 16:25,  1 Kings 16:29-33, 1 Kings 17:1, 1 Kings 18:1-6
    • Elijah was a prophet appointed by God
      • But he was a man just like any other
      • That is the same power we hold today
  • (Jas 5:19 ESV) My brothers, if anyone among you wanders from the truth and someone brings him back,
  • (Jas 5:20 ESV) let him know that whoever brings back a sinner from his wandering will save his soul from death and will cover a multitude of sins.
    • That is part of our role as brothers and sisters in Christ
      • Not to run away from God together but to hold on to God drawing one another deeper.
        • Galatians 6:1